Phenotyping leukemias and lymphomas
Test Id | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
IHTOI | IHC Initial, Tech Only | No | No |
IHTOA | IHC Additional, Tech Only | No | No |
Immunohistochemistry
ISCD10IHCTO
TECHONLY
This test includes only technical performance of the stain (no pathologist interpretation is performed). If diagnostic consultation by a pathologist is required order PATHC / Pathology Consultation.
Attach the green pathology address label and the pink Immunostain Technical Only label included in the kit to the outside of the transport container.
Supplies: Immunostain Technical Only Envelope (T693)
Specimen Type: Tissue
Container/Tube: Immunostain Technical Only Envelope
Preferred: 2 Unstained positively charged glass slide (25- x 75- x 1-mm) per test ordered; sections 4-microns thick
Acceptable: Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue block
1. Information on accessing digital images of immunohistochemical (IHC) stains and the manual requisition form can be accessed through this website: https://news.mayocliniclabs.com/ihc-stains/
2. Clients ordering stains using a manual requisition form will not have access to digital images.
3. Clients wishing to access digital images must place the order for IHC stains electronically. Information regarding digital imaging can be accessed through this website: https://news.mayocliniclabs.com/ihc-stains/#FAQ
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Immunohistochemical (IHC)/In Situ Hybridization (ISH) Stains Request (T763) with the specimen.
Tissue/Other | Wet/frozen tissue Cytology smears Nonformalin fixed tissue Nonparaffin embedded tissue Noncharged slides ProbeOn slides |
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
TECHONLY | Ambient (preferred) | ||
Refrigerated |
Phenotyping leukemias and lymphomas
CD10 is a cell surface glycoprotein present on bone marrow B precursors (hematogones) and myeloid cells (including neutrophils), follicle center B cells, and a subset of follicular T helper cells. CD10 is also expressed in the brush border of the upper part of the intestinal tract, bile canaliculi, kidney (glomerular and proximal tubular cells), pulmonary alveolar cells, myoepithelial cells of breast, prostate glandular cells, placental trophoblastic cells, endometrial stromal cells, some endothelial cells, and a minority of (myo-)fibroblasts (stromal cells). CD10 is most useful in the diagnosis of B-precursor-acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Burkitt lymphoma, and lymphomas of follicle cell center origin (follicular lymphoma, subset of large B-cell lymphomas).
This test does not include pathologist interpretation; only technical performance of the stain is performed. If an interpretation is required, order PATHC / Pathology Consultation for a full diagnostic evaluation or second opinion of the case.
The positive and negative controls are verified as showing appropriate immunoreactivity and documentation is retained at Mayo Clinic Rochester. If a control tissue is not included on the slide, a scanned image of the relevant quality control tissue is available upon request. Contact 855-516-8404.
Interpretation of this test should be performed in the context of the patient's clinical history and other diagnostic tests by a qualified pathologist.
Age of a cut paraffin section can affect immunoreactivity. Stability thresholds vary widely among published literature and are antigen-dependent. Best practice is for paraffin sections to be cut within 6 weeks.
1. Al-Masri M, Darwazeh G, Sawalhi S et al: Phyllodes tumor of the breast: role of CD10 in predicting metastasis. Ann Surg Oncol. 2012;19:1181-1184. doi: 10.1245/s10434-011-2076-6
2. Taghizadeh-Kermani Ali, Jafarian AH, Ashabymin R, et al: The stromal overexpression of CD10 in invasive breast cancer and its association with clincophathologic factors. Iran J Cancer Prev. Winter 2014;7(1):17-21
3. Lloyd J, Owens S: CD10 immunohistochemistry stains enteric mucosa, but negative staining is unreliable in the setting of active enteritis. Mod Pathol. 2011;24:1627-1632. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.2011.122
Immunohistochemistry on sections of paraffin-embedded tissue.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Monday through Friday
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.
88342-TC, primary
88341-TC, if additional IHC
Test Id | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CD10 | CD10 IHC, Tech Only | Order only;no result |
Result Id | Test Result Name |
Result LOINC Value
Applies only to results expressed in units of measure originally reported by the performing laboratory. These values do not apply to results that are converted to other units of measure.
|
---|---|---|
70686 | CD10 IHC, Tech Only | Bill only; no result |