Test Id : ALUPO
Lupus Anticoagulant Profile Interpretation
    
        Useful For
            
                
                
                    
                    Suggests clinical disorders or settings where the test may be helpful
                
            
    
    Interpretation of testing performed as part of a profile to confirme or exclude the presence of lupus anticoagulant (LAC), distinguishing LAC from specific coagulation factor inhibitors and nonspecific inhibitors
 
Interpretation of testing performed as part of a profile to investigatie a prolonged activated thromboplastin time, especially when combined with other coagulation studies
 
This test is not useful for the detection of antiphospholipid antibodies that do not affect coagulation tests. We recommend separate testing for serum phospholipid (cardiolipin) antibodies.
    
        Method Name
            
                
                
                    
                    A short description of the method used to perform the test
                
            
    
    Only orderable as a reflex. For more information see ALUPP / Lupus Anticoagulant Profile, Plasma. 
 
Medical Interpretation
    
        NY State Available
            
                
                
                    
                    Indicates the status of NY State approval and if the test is orderable for NY State clients.
                
            
    
    
    
        Reporting Name
            
                
                
                    
                    Lists a shorter or abbreviated version of the Published Name for a test
                
            
    
    
    
        Aliases
            
                
                
                    
                    Lists additional common names for a test, as an aid in searching
                
            
    
    APTT Mixing Studies
Coag
Dilute Russell Viper Venom Time (DRVVT)
DRVVT (Dilute Russell Viper Venom Time)
Phospholipid Antibodies
Platelet Neutralization Procedure (PNP Coag Consult)
    
        Specimen Type
            
                
                
                    
                    Describes the specimen type validated for testing
                
            
    
        Plasma Na Cit
    
        Reject Due To
            
                
                
                    
                    Identifies specimen types and conditions that may cause the specimen to be rejected
                
            
    
    | Gross hemolysis | Reject | 
| Gross lipemia | Reject | 
| Gross icterus | Reject | 
    
        Specimen Stability Information
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides a description of the temperatures required to transport a specimen to the performing laboratory, alternate acceptable temperatures are also included
                
            
    
    | Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Plasma Na Cit | Frozen | 14 days | 
    
        Useful For
            
                
                
                    
                    Suggests clinical disorders or settings where the test may be helpful
                
            
    
    Interpretation of testing performed as part of a profile to confirme or exclude the presence of lupus anticoagulant (LAC), distinguishing LAC from specific coagulation factor inhibitors and nonspecific inhibitors
 
Interpretation of testing performed as part of a profile to investigatie a prolonged activated thromboplastin time, especially when combined with other coagulation studies
 
This test is not useful for the detection of antiphospholipid antibodies that do not affect coagulation tests. We recommend separate testing for serum phospholipid (cardiolipin) antibodies.
    
        Clinical Information
            
                
                
                    
                    Discusses physiology, pathophysiology, and general clinical aspects, as they relate to a laboratory test
                
            
    
    Lupus anticoagulant (LAC) is an antibody to negatively charged phospholipid that interferes with phospholipid-dependent coagulation tests.
 
LAC is found in, but not limited to, patients with systemic lupus erythematosus; LAC is associated with other autoimmune disorders and collagen vascular disease and occurs in response to medications or certain infections (eg, respiratory tract infections in children) and in individuals with no obvious underlying disease.
 
LAC has been associated with arterial and venous thrombosis and fetal loss. Individuals with thrombocytopenia or factor II deficiency associated with LAC may be at risk for bleeding.
    
        Reference Values
            
                
                
                    
                    Describes reference intervals and additional information for interpretation of test results. May include intervals based on age and sex when appropriate. Intervals are Mayo-derived, unless otherwise designated. If an interpretive report is provided, the reference value field will state this.
                
            
    
    Only orderable as a reflex. For more information see ALUPP / Lupus Anticoagulant Profile, Plasma. 
An interpretive report will be provided.
    
        Interpretation
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides information to assist in interpretation of the test results
                
            
    
    An interpretive report will be provided when testing is complete, noting a presence or absence of a lupus anticoagulant.
    
        Cautions
            
                
                
                    
                    Discusses conditions that may cause diagnostic confusion, including improper specimen collection and handling, inappropriate test selection, and interfering substances
                
            
    
    
            
            
    
        Clinical Reference
            
                
                
                    
                    Recommendations for in-depth reading of a clinical nature
                
            
    
    1. Arnout J, Vermylen J. Current status and implications of autoimmune antiphospholipid antibodies in relation to thrombotic disease. J Thromb Haemost. 2003;1(5):931-942
2. Levin JS, Branch DW, Rauch J.: The antiphospholipid syndrome. New Engl J Med. 2002;346(10):752-763
3. Proven A, Bartlett RP, Moder KG, et al. Clinical importance of positive tests for lupus anticoagulant and anticardiolipin antibodies. Mayo Clin Proc. 2004;79(4):467-475
4. Favaloro EJ, Lippi G, eds. Hemostasis and Thrombosis: Methods and Protocols. Humana Press; 2017
    
        Method Description
            
                
                
                    
                    Describes how the test is performed and provides a method-specific reference
                
            
    
    A coagulation expert (clinician or hematopathologist) reviews the laboratory data and an interpretive report is issued.
    
        PDF Report
            
                
                
                    
                    Indicates whether the report includes an additional document with charts, images or other enriched information
                
            
    
    
    
        Day(s) Performed
            
                
                
                    
                    Outlines the days the test is performed. This field reflects the day that the sample must be in the testing laboratory to begin the testing process and includes any specimen preparation and processing time before the test is performed. Some tests are listed as continuously performed, which means that assays are performed multiple times during the day.
                
            
    
    Monday through Friday
    
        Report Available
            
                
                
                    
                    The interval of time (receipt of sample at Mayo Clinic Laboratories to results available) taking into account standard setup days and weekends. The first day is the time that it typically takes for a result to be available. The last day is the time it might take, accounting for any necessary repeated testing.
                
            
    
    
    
        Specimen Retention Time
            
                
                
                    
                    Outlines the length of time after testing that a specimen is kept in the laboratory before it is discarded
                
            
    
    
    
        Performing Laboratory Location
            
                
                
                    
                    Indicates the location of the laboratory that performs the test
                
            
    
    
    
        Fees :
            
                
                
                    
                    Several factors determine the fee charged to perform a test. Contact your U.S. or International Regional Manager for information about establishing a fee schedule or to learn more about resources to optimize test selection.
                
            
    
    - Authorized users can sign in to Test Prices for detailed fee information.
- Clients without access to Test Prices can contact Customer Service 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
- Prospective clients should contact their account representative. For assistance, contact Customer Service.
    
        Test Classification
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides information regarding the medical device classification for laboratory test kits and reagents. Tests may be classified as cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and used per manufacturer instructions, or as products that do not undergo full FDA review and approval, and are then labeled as an Analyte Specific Reagent (ASR) product.
                
            
    
    Not Applicable
    
        CPT Code Information
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides guidance in determining the appropriate Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code(s) information for each test or profile. The listed CPT codes reflect Mayo Clinic Laboratories interpretation of CPT coding requirements. It is the responsibility of each laboratory to determine correct CPT codes to use for billing.
CPT codes are provided by the performing laboratory.
                
            
    
    CPT codes are provided by the performing laboratory.
85390-26 Special Coagulation Interpretation
    
        LOINC® Information
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides guidance in determining the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) values for the order and results codes of this test. LOINC values are provided by the performing laboratory.
                
            
    
    | Test Id | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value | 
|---|---|---|
| ALUPO | Lupus Anticoagulant Interp | 75882-1 | 
| Result Id | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value 
                                        
                                        Applies only to results expressed in units of measure originally reported by the performing laboratory. These values do not apply to results that are converted to other units of measure.
                                     | 
|---|---|---|
| 603185 | Reviewed by | 18771-6 | 
| 603465 | Lupus Anticoagulant Interp | 75882-1 |