Test Id : MBRAF
BRAF V600 Somatic Mutation Analysis, Bone Marrow
    
        Useful For
            
                
                
                    
                    Suggests clinical disorders or settings where the test may be helpful
                
            
    
    Classification and/or possible targeted therapies of hematological neoplasms such as hairy cell leukemia, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, Erdheim-Chester disease
    
        Method Name
            
                
                
                    
                    A short description of the method used to perform the test
                
            
    
    Real-Time PCR Amplification and Detection
    
        NY State Available
            
                
                
                    
                    Indicates the status of NY State approval and if the test is orderable for NY State clients.
                
            
    
    
    
        Reporting Name
            
                
                
                    
                    Lists a shorter or abbreviated version of the Published Name for a test
                
            
    
    
    
        Aliases
            
                
                
                    
                    Lists additional common names for a test, as an aid in searching
                
            
    
    BRAF
BRAF mutation
Erdheim-Chester disease
Hairy Cell leukemia
Langerhans cell histiocytosis
MBRAF
V600E
V600K
V600R
V600D
V600M
    
        Specimen Type
            
                
                
                    
                    Describes the specimen type validated for testing
                
            
    
        Bone Marrow
    
        Shipping Instructions
    
    Specimen must arrive within 7 days of collection.
    
        Necessary Information
    
    The following information is required:
1. Pertinent clinical history
2. Clinical or morphologic suspicion
3. Date of collection
4. Specimen source
    
        Specimen Required
            
                
                
                    
                    Defines the optimal specimen required to perform the test and the preferred volume to complete testing
                
            
    
    Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Invert several times to mix bone marrow.
2. Send bone marrow specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
3. Label specimen as bone marrow.
    
        Specimen Minimum Volume
            
                
                
                    
                    Defines the amount of sample necessary to provide a clinically relevant result as determined by the testing laboratory. The minimum volume is sufficient for one attempt at testing.
                
            
    
    1 mL
    
        Reject Due To
            
                
                
                    
                    Identifies specimen types and conditions that may cause the specimen to be rejected
                
            
    
    | Gross hemolysis | Reject | 
| Moderately to severely clotted | Reject | 
    
        Specimen Stability Information
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides a description of the temperatures required to transport a specimen to the performing laboratory, alternate acceptable temperatures are also included
                
            
    
    | Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Bone Marrow | Ambient (preferred) | 7 days | |
| Refrigerated | 7 days | 
    
        Useful For
            
                
                
                    
                    Suggests clinical disorders or settings where the test may be helpful
                
            
    
    Classification and/or possible targeted therapies of hematological neoplasms such as hairy cell leukemia, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, Erdheim-Chester disease
    
        Clinical Information
            
                
                
                    
                    Discusses physiology, pathophysiology, and general clinical aspects, as they relate to a laboratory test
                
            
    
    This test uses DNA extracted from the bone marrow to test for the presence of BRAF V600E/D and V600K/R/M alterations. BRAF mutations occur in many different types of human cancers. Testing for BRAF mutations in bone marrow specimens facilitates classification and possible targeted therapies of hematological neoplasms, such as hairy cell leukemia, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, and Erdheim-Chester disease. This is test is not designed for detection of BRAF mutations in liquid biopsy of tumors.
    
        Reference Values
            
                
                
                    
                    Describes reference intervals and additional information for interpretation of test results. May include intervals based on age and sex when appropriate. Intervals are Mayo-derived, unless otherwise designated. If an interpretive report is provided, the reference value field will state this.
                
            
    
    An interpretive report will be provided
    
        Interpretation
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides information to assist in interpretation of the test results
                
            
    
    The interpretive report includes an overview of the findings.
Results will be characterized as positive, negative, or indeterminate for a V600 somatic mutation.
    
        Cautions
            
                
                
                    
                    Discusses conditions that may cause diagnostic confusion, including improper specimen collection and handling, inappropriate test selection, and interfering substances
                
            
    
    Test results should be interpreted in context of clinical findings and other laboratory data. If results obtained do not match other clinical or laboratory findings, please contact the laboratory for possible interpretation. Misinterpretation of results may occur if the information provided is inaccurate or incomplete.
    
        Clinical Reference
            
                
                
                    
                    Recommendations for in-depth reading of a clinical nature
                
            
    
    1. Maitre E, Cornet E, Troussard X. Hairy cell leukemia: 2020 update on diagnosis, risk stratification, and treatment. Am J Hematol. 2019;94(12):1413-1422
2. Rodriguez-Galindo C, Allen CE. Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Blood. 2020;135(16):1319-1331
3. Haroche J, Cohen-Aubart F, Amoura Z. Erdheim-Chester disease. Blood. 2020;135(16):1311-1318
    
        Method Description
            
                
                
                    
                    Describes how the test is performed and provides a method-specific reference
                
            
    
    Polymerase chain reaction-based assay using bone marrow sample. This test detects the most common mutation V600E and other variants at the same codon. The limit of detection for this assay is approximately 1%. The mutation is reported using the current standard nomenclature.(Unpublished Mayo method)
    
        PDF Report
            
                
                
                    
                    Indicates whether the report includes an additional document with charts, images or other enriched information
                
            
    
    
    
        Day(s) Performed
            
                
                
                    
                    Outlines the days the test is performed. This field reflects the day that the sample must be in the testing laboratory to begin the testing process and includes any specimen preparation and processing time before the test is performed. Some tests are listed as continuously performed, which means that assays are performed multiple times during the day.
                
            
    
    Monday through Friday
    
        Report Available
            
                
                
                    
                    The interval of time (receipt of sample at Mayo Clinic Laboratories to results available) taking into account standard setup days and weekends. The first day is the time that it typically takes for a result to be available. The last day is the time it might take, accounting for any necessary repeated testing.
                
            
    
    
    
        Specimen Retention Time
            
                
                
                    
                    Outlines the length of time after testing that a specimen is kept in the laboratory before it is discarded
                
            
    
    
    
        Performing Laboratory Location
            
                
                
                    
                    Indicates the location of the laboratory that performs the test
                
            
    
    
    
        Fees :
            
                
                
                    
                    Several factors determine the fee charged to perform a test. Contact your U.S. or International Regional Manager for information about establishing a fee schedule or to learn more about resources to optimize test selection.
                
            
    
    - Authorized users can sign in to Test Prices for detailed fee information.
- Clients without access to Test Prices can contact Customer Service 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
- Prospective clients should contact their account representative. For assistance, contact Customer Service.
    
        Test Classification
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides information regarding the medical device classification for laboratory test kits and reagents. Tests may be classified as cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and used per manufacturer instructions, or as products that do not undergo full FDA review and approval, and are then labeled as an Analyte Specific Reagent (ASR) product.
                
            
    
    This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.
    
        CPT Code Information
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides guidance in determining the appropriate Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code(s) information for each test or profile. The listed CPT codes reflect Mayo Clinic Laboratories interpretation of CPT coding requirements. It is the responsibility of each laboratory to determine correct CPT codes to use for billing.
CPT codes are provided by the performing laboratory.
                
            
    
    CPT codes are provided by the performing laboratory.
81210
    
        LOINC® Information
            
                
                
                    
                    Provides guidance in determining the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) values for the order and results codes of this test. LOINC values are provided by the performing laboratory.
                
            
    
    | Test Id | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value | 
|---|---|---|
| MBRAF | BRAF V600 Somatic Mutation, BM | 85101-4 | 
| Result Id | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value 
                                        
                                        Applies only to results expressed in units of measure originally reported by the performing laboratory. These values do not apply to results that are converted to other units of measure.
                                     | 
|---|---|---|
| 616930 | Result | 85101-4 | 
| 616928 | Interpretation | 59465-5 | 
| 616939 | Signing Pathologist | 18771-6 | 
| 616936 | Method Summary | 85069-3 | 
| 616934 | Sample ID | 80398-1 | 
| 616938 | Disclaimer | 62364-5 | 
| 616931 | Indication for Testing | 42349-1 | 
| 616952 | Specimen | 31208-2 | 
| 616933 | Source | 31208-2 |