Test Id : FPAB
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid) Bioassay
Method Name
A short description of the method used to perform the test
Microbiological Assay
NY State Available
Indicates the status of NY State approval and if the test is orderable for NY State clients.
Reporting Name
Lists a shorter or abbreviated version of the Published Name for a test
Aliases
Lists additional common names for a test, as an aid in searching
Vitamin B5
B-5
Specimen Type
Describes the specimen type validated for testing
Serum SST
Specimen Required
Defines the optimal specimen required to perform the test and the preferred volume to complete testing
Specimen Type: Serum
Container/Tube: SST
Specimen Volume: 2 mL
Collection Instructions: Draw blood in SST (serum separator tube). Allow sample to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Spin down and send 1 mL serum frozen in an amber vial (T915) to protect from light.
Specimen Minimum Volume
Defines the amount of sample necessary to provide a clinically relevant result as determined by the testing laboratory. The minimum volume is sufficient for one attempt at testing.
0.5 mL
Reject Due To
Identifies specimen types and conditions that may cause the specimen to be rejected
Gross hemolysis: | Reject |
Thawing: | Warm Reject; Cold OK |
Gross lipemia: | Reject |
List other reasons for rejection: | Reject specimens containing particulate matter or microbial contamination. Specimens unprotected from light. |
Specimen Stability Information
Provides a description of the temperatures required to transport a specimen to the performing laboratory, alternate acceptable temperatures are also included
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum SST | Frozen (preferred) | 21 days | LIGHT PROTECTED |
Refrigerated | 7 days | LIGHT PROTECTED |
Clinical Information
Discusses physiology, pathophysiology, and general clinical aspects, as they relate to a laboratory test
Pantothenic acid, commonly known as vitamin B5, is a water-soluble vitamin. As part of acetyl CoA or an acyl carrier protein, pantothenic acid plays an essential role in metabolic pathways. It functions in the oxidation of both fatty acids and carbohydrates for energy production in the form of A TP. Vitamin B5 also participates in the synthesis of amino acids, fatty acids, ketones, cholesterol, phospholipids, and steroids. Additionally, vitamin B5 contributes to porphyrin and hemoglobin biochemistry and in adrenal function. Pantothenic acid deficiency is exceedingly rare, mostly affecting individuals who are severely malnourished. Those who lack an adequate amount of vitamin B5 may demonstrate symptoms such as paresthesias, muscle weakness, fatigue, nausea, abdominal pains and susceptibility to infection.
Reference Values
Describes reference intervals and additional information for interpretation of test results. May include intervals based on age and sex when appropriate. Intervals are Mayo-derived, unless otherwise designated. If an interpretive report is provided, the reference value field will state this.
Adult
>10 Years 37-147 ug/L
Pediatric
< or =1 Year 3.45 to 825 ug/L
>1 year to 10 Years 3.45 to 229.2 ug/L
PDF Report
Indicates whether the report includes an additional document with charts, images or other enriched information
Day(s) Performed
Outlines the days the test is performed. This field reflects the day that the sample must be in the testing laboratory to begin the testing process and includes any specimen preparation and processing time before the test is performed. Some tests are listed as continuously performed, which means that assays are performed multiple times during the day.
Monday
Report Available
The interval of time (receipt of sample at Mayo Clinic Laboratories to results available) taking into account standard setup days and weekends. The first day is the time that it typically takes for a result to be available. The last day is the time it might take, accounting for any necessary repeated testing.
Performing Laboratory Location
Indicates the location of the laboratory that performs the test
Fees :
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Test Classification
Provides information regarding the medical device classification for laboratory test kits and reagents. Tests may be classified as cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and used per manufacturer instructions, or as products that do not undergo full FDA review and approval, and are then labeled as an Analyte Specific Reagent (ASR) product.
The performance characteristics of the listed assay was validated by BioAgilytix Diagnostics. The US FDA has not approved or cleared this test. The results of this assay can be used for clinical diagnosis without FDA approval. BioAgilytix Diagnostics is a CLIA certified, CAP accredited laboratory for performing high complexity assays such as this one.
CPT Code Information
Provides guidance in determining the appropriate Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code(s) information for each test or profile. The listed CPT codes reflect Mayo Clinic Laboratories interpretation of CPT coding requirements. It is the responsibility of each laboratory to determine correct CPT codes to use for billing.
CPT codes are provided by the performing laboratory.
CPT codes are provided by the performing laboratory.
84591
LOINC® Information
Provides guidance in determining the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) values for the order and results codes of this test. LOINC values are provided by the performing laboratory.
Test Id | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
FPAB | Pantothenic Acid (B-5) Bioassay | 2722-7 |
Result Id | Test Result Name |
Result LOINC Value
Applies only to results expressed in units of measure originally reported by the performing laboratory. These values do not apply to results that are converted to other units of measure.
|
---|---|---|
FPAB | Pantothenic Acid (B-5) Bioassay | 2722-7 |